Routledge v McKay Case Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 750 words

Routledge v McKay Case - Essay Example This case Routledge v McKay identifies with the trading of a motorbike and sidecar with another motorbike alongside the installment of thirty pounds. The Douglas BSA motorbike and sidecar being referred to were really produced in 1931 yet had been reconditioned by a past proprietor to demonstrate that they were a 1941 model. The records of the motorbike indicated that it had been enlisted on ninth September 1941. The motorbike and the sidecar had been sold on various events previously however the issue of assembling date had not been investigated detail. The dealer had told the purchaser of the motorbike and sidecar on October 23rd that the time of assembling was 1941. The purchaser left for thinking about his alternatives and returned on October 30th to finish the buy. The agreement for the deal was drawn up recorded as a hard copy on October the 30th however it didn't make reference to anything about the time of assembling. In addition, the composed understanding finished with the legally binding term that paying thirty pounds implied the finish of the exchange. The purchaser later discovered that the motorbike had really been produced in 1931 and not in 1941 as the archives explained. The petitioner (being the purchaser) later went to court to offer against conceivable extortion and guarantee issues. The claimant’s position was that the vender had swindled him by revealing to him that the time of assembling was 1931. Also, the petitioner proposed that he had been recounted the time of assembling in spite of the fact that it was never referenced on the composed understanding and this added up to an authoritative term. ... Thinking of the Judges Denning L. J. In the event that a vehicle is sold starting with one individual then onto the next, the date of assembling is commonly founded on the date recorded in the reports of the vehicle. It is normal for this date to be utilized for reference while executing the vehicle once more. On the off chance that the primary merchant of the vehicle conveys an announcement in regards to the date of assembling, he can be considered dependable since the vehicle starts from him. Be that as it may, in later exchanges the merchants of the vehicle have no alternative however to reference the vehicle’s records. In such cases, the merchants of the vehicle may pass on the date of assembling recorded on the archives to the purchaser. On the off chance that that a question emerges, the dealers and purchaser in the middle of the main merchant and the last purchaser will be viewed as influenced by guiltless deception. For the current case, cases of misrepresentation agai nst the first merchant were banned because of resolution so no such cases were recorded by any gathering. Evershed M. R. The composed reminder (or the agreement) between the last vender and purchaser was admitted to the court as proof in spite of the fact that it came up short on the necessary stamp under Section 14 of the Stamp Act of 1891. Different adjudicators consented to this position. The noteworthy adjudicator refered to the Heilbut, Symons and Co. v Buckleton3 case and alluded to the discourse made by Lord Moulton. It was battled that a composed proclamation could for part of a guarantee contract yet each such agreement would must have its own character for legitimate acknowledgment. Concerning the Heilbut, Symons and Co. v Buckleton case, it was held that honest distortion must be attempted under guarantee if the proof introduced held any such legally binding term. Negligible portrayal alone couldn't be taken as prompt enough to

Competition and Financial Sccounting Misreporting

Question: Talk about the Competition and Financial Sccounting Misreporting. Answer: Presentation: The difference as respects the change and adjustment of the liabilities of the conceded charge in the current year is really a noteworthy issue from the point of view of monetary bookkeeping. Be that as it may, the letter obviously presents that the organization isn't quick to undermine securing return while modifying explicit measure of duty payable in a particular time of revealing. For this reason, I would propose the improvement as respects the idea of conceded charge obligation just as deferred charge resources. Conceded charge obligation alludes to the thing of proclamation of budgetary execution that ordinarily considers modifications for momentary differences between the bookkeeping of the partnership just as the conveying estimations of tax assessment (Deegan 2013). Especially, it is extremely significant to comprehend the manner in which a partnership can make reasonings for charge just as the proposed for specific records. It very well may be seen that there can be changes between available pay of an enterprise and profit enlisted before figuring of duty. The organization can procure the thought as respects the undiscovered expense obligation after the execution of the bookkeeping ideas of the conceded charge risk into the record on the assertions of the presentation of the organization. As it is known to you, the value of both the records DTL just as the money record of the partnership can be diminished by the indistinguishable incentive after acknowledgment of the assessment (Edwards 2013). Then again, over-paid measure of duty at the appropriate time come back to the corporate as expense rest. According to IAS 12, DTA can be viewed as temporary deductible changes and jobless duty misfortunes are sent. Prior to procurement of duty or probably acknowledgment of the specific sum, it is significant for the organization to enroll it as the deferred charge resource. In this manner, it is an essential budgetary reflection along with the current duty commitment (Pratt 2013). By the by, the thought of the organization as respects the deferred charge risk is altogether mistaken. Once more, the record for modification of the delay of duty obligation along with current expense risk is the ideal bookkeeping system under the collection rule of bookkeeping (Henderson et al. 2015). Notwithstanding, concerns should be brought up if there should be an occurrence of the company doesn't contemplate the DTAs just as DTLs. Also, it is critical to consider the issue related to the current duty risk. From there on, such sum should be specified as costs associated with the personal duty as indicated by the IAS 12. For example, the complete worth of $200 can be considered as the present assessment costs that can be balanced under the present duty commitment and can be posted under the present liabilities in the presentation of money related execution. Alternately, if the company enlists the record for both DTA just as DTL while identifying charge in the current year, at that point the variation sum can be enrolled as the present risk in the announcement of the money related execution. Hence, the above given case plainly mirrors the way that the organization can get various results if the bookkeeper doesn't think about distinction of duty sum toward the finish of the detailing time frame. Subsequently, the partnership needs to distributions to pay a specific expense that is essentially the conceded figure at the later timespan (Hoskin et al. 2014). In this manner, the distinction of impermanent of conceded sum needs to have a solid impression in the current time of detailing. Once more, it is essential to contribute time for the specification of the DTAs just as DTLs and post it as the present resources alongside the liabilities simultaneously. It very well may be told from your letter that there is worry as respects the change the board in especially the strategy of guarantee bookkeeping. As indicated by the mandates of the applied system, a business concern may have a procedure for guarantee, under which the organization can make duties towards their clients. The dedication is for fixing or, in all likelihood rebalancing various sorts of misfortunes or harms to the things inside a specific number of days succeeding the date of the business thought (May 2013). In any case, the ensuing expenses related to the dedication of the guarantee can't be recognized with assurance especially at the business date. Thusly, there is prerequisite to make a balanced estimation as respects the guarantee need or probably costs (McLaney and Atrill 2014). Along these lines, this sort of costs should be incorporated with current incomes from the deals. Be that as it may, as it were, the anticipated expenses of guarantees just as ensures identi fied with the incomes of the here and now period should be determined during the present time frame. Once more, this should be enrolled in the assertion of budgetary introduction for incomes just as costs and to coordinate the two. Accordingly, the organizations practice of not perceiving the guarantee use before really bringing about the expense of guarantee can be respected to be off base. Along these lines, it very well may be thus learned this isn't the right methodology for managing incessant changes in the measure of costs for guarantee (Schipper et al. 2017). Be that as it may, on the off chance that the companys item should be supplanted or probably fixed, at that point the business concern needs to tolerate the expense of guarantee for doing the activity. Specifically, this sort of the imminent expenses related to the guarantee can be treated as unexpected obligation for your partnership. In such manner, it is very critical to record the guarantee costs in the money related declarations of the business concern. As indicated by the summed up standards of bookkeeping, all the organization must can possibly estimated the degree of the looming risk (Christensen et al. 2014). The enterprise needs to follow the underneath referenced equation for a specific time of bookkeeping: The administration of the organization is recommended to utilize chronicled information for foundation of the level of items that are likely be viewed as guarantee for guarantee. Once more, the mechanical information are additionally huge for listing the mean expense of substitution or probably fix of item (Christensen et al. 2014). So as to submit to the rule of coordinating in bookkeeping, the approximated cost related to guarantee should be enlisted in a similar period as the income is being identified from deals of items. Specifically, the basic sum should be journalized in the accompanying way: From time to time, the guarantee cost risk can be alluded to as the guarantee save. After the principal year, the case for guarantee can be made for items recently sold by the specialty units and the genuine costs will be acquired for substitution in any case fix of various damaged things. Be that as it may, the genuine expenses for guarantee, for instance, borne during the comparative time frame for the thing sold in the main year adds up to $6550. The expense is related to the year one as this particular expense is specified just as allowed when such sorts of things are sold by the business substance. This sort of costs for guarantee has been enrolled in the money related statement speaking to the financial exhibition and not the record of the profit (Spieceland et al. 2013). In this way, the diary passage for posting the real guarantee expenses can be recorded in the accompanying way: Accordingly, your business concern needs to proceed with this methodology until the expiry of the guarantees and as of now there is have to allow the expense of guarantee into account. It very well may be therefore determined that your organization recently has chosen to sell one of the sections of the business to a particular Canadian Corporation. Moreover, it is absolutely acceptable that the new business concern is likewise quick to dispense an extra measure of $1.5 million well beyond the reasonable estimation of the unmistakable net resources. Thusly, comprehend that the companys altruism can be deciphered as the reasonable market worth of various recognizable resources just as liabilities made sure about from the price tag (Otley and Emmanuel 2013). Once more, if such sort of business manage the Canadian organization doesn't get past, at that point the gave $1.5 million as altruism won't change in the book of records of the partnership. Regardless, the standards of IFRS 3 notices that generosity should be thought of if the understanding has industrious impact into the business (Balakrishnan and Cohen 2013). In this way, the extra installments of $1.5 million well beyond the reasonable estimation of the recognizable net resources can't be respected while planning and introducing the announcements of the money related position and execution of the firm. Be that as it may, this specific sum can expand the reasonable esteem and accordingly create generosity toward the finish of the revealing time frame. Subsequently, the unregistered patent should be journalized. Hence, it can posted in the accompanying way: The letter makes reference to that the business element has gotten shares especially from the Canadian partnership as against this particular business division. This alludes to the way that you are viewed as the investor of this company. All things considered, there are sure thoughts as respects the division of possession that the organization gets. State for instance, on the off chance that on the off chance that you are as of now holding far beyond half of the portions of the Canadian organization, at that point that partnership can be treated as auxiliary and can enroll the offers in the budgetary revelations of the firm. Consequently, the corresponding sum can be gained from holding the offer rates (Balakrishnan and Cohen 2013). References Balakrishnan, K. what's more, Cohen, D.A., 2013. Rivalry and money related bookkeeping distorting.

Blog Archive In Other News Gender Imbalance in Case Studies, Columbias New Student-Run Fund, and a New Admissions Director at Harvard

Blog Archive In Other News… Gender Imbalance in Case Studies, Columbia’s New Student-Run Fund, and a New Admissions Director at Harvard The business school world is constantly buzzing with change and innovation. In addition to our regular news posts, we briefly touch on a few notable stories from this dynamic field in one roundup. A recent Harvard Business Review article highlights gender imbalance in a perhaps surprising area: case studies. According to the article, a mere 11% of cases used at various business schools between 2009 and 2015 featured a female protagonist. Business school deans targeted the issue during a meeting at the White House last year; displaying diversity in case studies was among the best practices agreed upon by the leaders of 45 schools to advance gender balance in business schools and, ultimately, the workplace. Chad Losee, Director of Admissions at Harvard Business School Columbia Business School has launched its first student-run portfolio fund, the 5x5x5 Student Value Investment Fund, the school announced recently. A gift by a partner at investment management firm Gardner Russo Gardner LLC enabled the fund. Five students will be chosen each year to manage the fund, which will include five new investments annually. The search for a new managing director of MBA admissions and financial aid at Harvard Business School (HBS) has come to an end. The school surprised some by choosing one of its ownâ€"a member of the HBS Class of 2013, Chad Loseeâ€"to direct admissions after Dee Leopold, who has worked at the school for nearly a decade, steps down in May. Losee will leave behind a management position at Bain Company in Dallas. “The decision [to hire Losee] boiled down to a couple of things,” the executive director of HBS’s MBA program, Jana P. Kierstead, said in an article in The Harvard Crimson. “One is Chad’s incredible interpersonal skillsâ€"people meet him and feel at once comfortable and confident in him. The other was that his analytic and strategic skills are extraordinary.” Share ThisTweet Columbia University (Columbia Business School) Harvard University (Harvard Business School) News

Analysis Of The Book The Great Gatsby - 1138 Words

The â€Å"Roaring Twenties† is an era in American history characterised by a vast increase in wealth, especially among the middle class. It was during this time period that the â€Å"American Dream,† truly became a reality for many people in the United States. The novel The Great Gatsby documents this time period with a precise attention to the culture clash that resulted from this era. This culture clash is emphasised by the climax of the novel, with a conflict between Gatsby and Tom Buchanan. The division of East and West Egg due to geographic and sociopolitical factors provides the initial preconceptions necessary to spark the main conflict of the novel between Tom Buchanan and Gatsby. The most important fact in establishing a cultural division between East and West Egg is the proof that the inhabitants in each of these regions share very different attitudes and historical backgrounds. The obvious truth that these regions are decidedly opposite is discussed in the opening pages of the novel, â€Å"To the wingless a more arresting phenomenon is their dissimilarity in every particular except shape and size (Fitzgerald 7).† The concept of â€Å"new money† compared to â€Å"old money† is a near constant theme throughout the novel. Tom Buchanan represents the â€Å"old money,† having come from a history of wealth, â€Å"His family were enormously wealthy—even in college his freedom with money was a matter for reproach (Fitzgerald 8).† This is in contrast to the â€Å"new money,† who are self-made, such as Gatsby.Show MoreRelatedThe Great Gatsby Book Analysis1016 Words   |  5 Pagesdeeper meanings and symbolism in lite rature. Before reading The Great Gatsby, it was just a book about a man who had great wealth and threw many extravagant parties to get the attention of a woman named Daisy Buchanan. After further analysis, I discovered there was a deeper meaning to almost everything that I had read. The whole plot of the book The Great Gatsby has an entire different meaning if you look past the surface of the book. Throughout this story you go past the surface of Jay GatsbysRead MoreAnalysis Of The Book The Great Gatsby 1707 Words   |  7 PagesJeremy Doniger Mrs. McInerny English 10H 17 March 2015 The Nature of Duality in The Great Gatsby The midwest is known for down-to-earth goodness, for wholesome, satisfying conceptions of morality that satisfied the masses of people who immigrated there in the 19th and 20th centuries. Morality, in that conventional, midwestern way, is merely a set of rules governing the difference between right and wrong - a simple duality. Dualistic thought suffices for us most because it is simple and it makesRead MoreAnalysis Of The Book The Great Gatsby 839 Words   |  4 PagesMia Mooko AP Lang. Summer Assignment 30 July 2016 The Great Gatsby Section One: 1. By the third paragraph of the third chapter, verb tense changes. What is the effect of this change, or what do you think it s purpose is? When describing Gatsby s parties, Fitzgerald switches from past to present tense not only to make the reader feel as if they are engulfed in the festivities, but to also emphasize the repetitiveness and predictability of his parties. By using present tense, the readerRead MoreAnalysis Of The Book The Great Gatsby 928 Words   |  4 Pagesthe â€Å"History of the Dream†, the American Dream is enshrined as our national motto. The American Dream lives in each and every one living in the United States. However, there are different variants that described it. For example, in the movie The Great Gatsby the main characters portrayed his dream as the acquisition of properties and money. 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Scott Fitzgerald Essay953 Words   |  4 Pages Part two begins slowly and adds more confusion. The story is overly convoluted with new characters and new events. Instead of Chris working on figuring out who’s after him and finding the chip, the story changes directions and it turns into stopping a major explosion and about a new world order. Also, James dominates part two, not Chris. In fact, characters well established in part one, are not active in part two, such as Kurt Slowensky. Part two spends too much time on the hypnosis scene, theRead MoreAnalysis Of The Book The Great Gatsby By F. Scott Fitzgerald1655 Words   |  7 Pageswhere to find everything.† Fiona proceeded to show Casey all the rooms set aside for the guests. The parlor looked cozy stocked with books. There was the dining area and a small kitchenette with snacks and drinks in case guests got hungry after the kitchen closed. Finally, Fiona pointed toward a door leading to her prized garden. â€Å"Some of our guests will take a book outside to read, especially now with all the colorful flowers and pleasant weather.† â€Å"That sounds lovely, but I doubt I’ll have the time

Computer in Daily Life - 3988 Words

COMPUTER IN OUR DAILY LIFE INTRODUCTION 1. As each year draws to a close, the editors of Time magazine review the years newsmakers and select one as representative of the year just passing. This selected newsmaker is then featured in a cover story in the year s final issue. A politician, a chief of state, a scientist-perhaps these are the people you d expect to see featured in the special issue. If so, you might have been as surprised as were millions of others a few years ago to find that Time s Man of the year wasn t person at all. It was a machine: the computer 2. We are living in the computer age. Most of our day-to-day jobs are being influenced by the use of computers. In some areas such as Science and Technology†¦show more content†¦10. Computer can manipulate both numeric and non numeric symbols. Data are facts or informational raw materials represented by these symbols. Information is the relevant knowledge that results from the processing and arranging of data in an ordered and useful form. 11. Data processing consists of : a. Capturing the raw input data. b. Manipulating it by using classifying, sorting, calculating and summarizing techniques. c. Storing, retrieving communicating,and reproducing the output results of the manipulation. 12. These data processing activities are readily carried out by computers. A computer can accept input data from,and communicate processed output to, a large number of devices. The circuits in a computer are designed to facilitate calculating. Classifying,sorting, and summarizing are made possible by the computer s ability to perform simple comparisons and then, depending on the result, follow a predetermined course of action. And split -second storage and retrieval activities are possible through the use of primary and secondary storage devices. 13. A system is a group of integrated parts that have the common purpose of achieving some objective(s). Since a computer is made up of integrated components that work together to perform the steps called for in the program being executed, it is a system. A basic computer systemShow MoreRelatedComputers in Daily Life1495 Words   |  6 PagesComputers In Daily Life There is a need for more computers in everyday life, in homes, schools and on the job. The advancement of computer technology today in all facets of the world, and life are growing to the point that everyone will need a computer to carry out their everyday life. Computer technology today is at the threshold of making life easier for everyone in the world. 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The Effects Of Aerobic Exercise On Short Term Memory Essay

The effects of aerobic exercise on short-term memory Blakemore (1988) defines memory as the ability to retain information from past experiences. According to a study done by Brown-Peterson, the average person’s short-term memory is 60% accurate (Gross et al., 2015). According to a research experiment, conducted by Stroth et al. (2011), a possible way of increasing memory is through aerobic exercise. Stroth et al. (2011), concluded that aerobic exercise improves the visual memory by 25%. According to a study done Leavitt et al. (2014), aerobic exercise can increase the volume of the hippocampus, which has been linked to memory formation and short-term memory, by 16.5 %. Previous studies have revealed that there is a causal relationship between aerobic exercise and memory; however, previous studies have not looked into ways that improve short-term memory (Holt et al., 2015). This study tests the hypothesis, that aerobic exercise has a positive correlation with short-term memory, and that 30 minutes of aerobic exercise can increase the accuracy of a person’s short-term memory by 10-20 %. Method Participants Participant included in this study were 24 university students (50% females), recruited from introductory psychology and health courses at Edith Cowan University. The age of the participants ranged from 18 to 45 years (M= 30.95; SD= 8.60). The students volunteered when asked by the experimenters during class lectures. Materials memory-span procedure test, aerobicShow MoreRelatedChildhood Cognitive Development And Exercise1351 Words   |  6 PagesCognitive Development and Exercise Monica Compton Dr. Laura McClelland Taylor University November 23, 2016 In current times everyone is constantly surrounded by old and new technology and people, especially children, are constantly using it. A Topical Approach to Life-Span Development talks about how the increased screen time that children are having is linked with lower levels of activity (Santrock, 2016). Activity levels during childhood and the effects it has on physical developmentRead MoreEffects Of The Normal Aging Process On The Brain995 Words   |  4 PagesSummary One of the side effects of the normal aging process on the brain is the dilapidation of cerebral white matter, which according to previous studies correlates to poorer cognitive functioning. This research experiment is an in-depth study of the neurological components of aging in terms of white matter integrity, working memory, and cognitive function in relation to aerobic exercise. A team of scientists from various universities conducted this exercise intervention study and it spans a twelve-monthRead MoreEssay about The Effect of Excersie on Mental Health1084 Words   |  5 PagesThe Effect of Excersie on Mental Health I. Introduction A. Although most people know about the many physical benefits that result from consistent exercise: 1. More than 60% of adults do not achieve the recommended amount of physical activity. 2. In addition, 25% of all adults are not active at all B. This is disturbing, not only because so many people are missing out on the physical benefits that result from exercise, but on the mental benefits that result from exercise as well Read MoreThe Effects Of Physical Exercise On Brain Health1572 Words   |  7 PagesThe Effects of Mental Exercise and Physical Exercise on Brain Health Physical exercise does not only promote physical appearance and the body’s health, it also promotes brain health. The brain is a dynamic organ that replaces and repairs neurons throughout life. When people engage in exercise, rarely do they think about the potential affects it has on their brain. People that work out utilize various amounts of motor skills that have been acquired gradually through practice. Those utilized motorRead MoreEffects Of Exercise On Brain Health1623 Words   |  7 Pagesthe associated healthcare costs (Australian Government Productivity Commission [AGPC], 2013). Physical exercise is known to be crucial in maintaining physiological health; it can also be used as a means of neuroprotection and assist in modifiable risk factors for improved brain health and subsequent cognitive function. This review will critically analyse current research into the effects of exercise on brain health and what neuroprotective mechanisms can be implemented to preserve cog nitive functionRead MoreThe Brain That Changes Itself : Stories Of Personal Triumph From The Frontiers Of Brain Science1653 Words   |  7 Pagesexperiences from people that received help through neuroplasticity exercises. Each story describes how the brain is able to readjust itself. Brain plasticity can physically modify the brain by uncovering rewarding and tragic experiences. Changes in the brain can also occur as we age. Throughout the reading I learned several knowledgeable facts I did not know before. Some being the transcription and template functions, and the effects memory and learning have on the transformation of the brain over timeRead MoreExercise And Cognitive Function : Exercise3047 Words   |  13 PagesExercise and Cognitive Function 1 Media Critique: Does Exercise Increase Cognitive Function? HPS 3790 Fitness Programs for Children, Adolescents, and Adults Matthew Trujillo 11/8/16 Most of the time when exercise is being performed, it is perceived that there is a need or want to become healthy, or stay healthy. When the word healthy comes to mind the first instinct is to think of the health of the body; to lose weight, tone the muscles, increase strength. Today there is a big focusRead MoreExercise Physiology And Training Programs1697 Words   |  7 PagesExercise Physiology and Training Programs. Research Report The contents included in this report will outline; the meaning of fitness, components of fitness, measurements and evaluation of physical performance capacities, the three energy systems, oxygen consumption and delivery, training methods and training principles. 2â€Æ' Table of contents Contents Table of contents 1 Part A 2 Introduction 2 Part B 2 Touch analysis 2 Part C 3 Fitness components and energy systems 3 Part D 3 Process andRead MoreThe Effects of Exercise on Health Essay1821 Words   |  8 PagesThe Effects of Exercise on Health Exercise may be a matter of choice for the normal weight young person who has never had to diet, but for people who are trying to lose weight for life, those who are aging, have risk Factors for or have osteoporosis, are at high risk for cardiovascular disease or diabetes and those who would just like to continue their years with life in them, It is a necessity. If people lose weight through dieting alone it means that twenty to fifty percent of theRead MoreThe Many Benefits of Exercise Essay1054 Words   |  5 Pagesyour day, you have the opportunity to enhance your health. Having a morning impulse to exercise along with a weekly routine is one of the best investments we can make in ourselves. I completely agree in the great gratification received after exercising; especially knowing the benefits it has over ones mind and body. We should not be oblivious to any programs or recommendations that belittled the need to exercise. An example of this can be the claims made by weight loss products. The partisan endorsements

Invisible Man Persuasive Essay Example For Students

Invisible Man Persuasive Essay English II Hon. May 16, 2004Invisible Man, by Ralph Ellison, is a fictitious, however truthful for the genre, expose on racism in the Deep South. Invisible Man was Ellisons first and only novel. He left a second novel unfinished at his death. Flying Home and Other Stories was published posthumously in 1996. In the 1920s, this story is told by a black man who believes that since he is treated without respect or equality that he will become invisible. At first the concept seems strange but, once understanding his experiences it becomes quite apparent how a black man in this time period could come decide to live such a lifestyle. The invisible man lives underground where he steals enough electricity to burn 1,369 light bulbs and listens to What Did I Do to be So Black and Blue repetitiously. Invisible Man begins with an uninvisible young man who is a talented speaker and is asked to speak to a group of distinguished white men. What begins as a normal evening soon progresses in to a wrestling match desi gned for the white mens entertainment. After the wrestling match the satisfied white men gave the invisible man a scholarship to a prominent black college. The night of the wrestling match the invisible man has a dream that instead of a scholarship the white men have given him a letter that says To Whom It May ConcernKeep This Nigger-Boy Running. After a few years pass the invisible man is in college and gets a job chauffeuring Mr. Norton, a wealthy white man, around his college campus. One day while chauffeuring Mr. Norton, the invisible man and Norton decide to get a drink at a local saloon. Mr. Norton passes out at the bar and a man who claims to be a doctor but instead is a black man who mocks Norton and the invisible man because of their friendship. Upon hearing of the situation the president of the college expels the invisible man and admonishes him for not showing Mr. Norton a respectful type of black people. The invisible man then moves to Harlem where he tries to find work. After searching for quite a while the invisible man finds a job working for Liberty Paints plant. Invisible man works for Lucius Brockway, the man responsible for making the paint that the company specializes in. Unfortunately the invisible man loses his job because Brockway suspects that he has joined with a union. The invisible man and Brockway eventually end up fighting and Brockway knocks him unconscious. Invisible man awakes in the companys hospital where the white doctors use him as a guinea pig to perform electric shock experiments. The invisible man lands a job working for the Brotherhood. While working for the Brotherhood as an advocate of civil rights, the invisible man is accused of using the Brotherhood as a plateau to further his own career. The Brotherhood decides to give him a new position as an advocate for womens rights. One day while giving a speech on womens rights the invisible man is seduced by a white woman who is trying to live out her fantasies of being with a black man. Invisible man eventually leaves the Brotherhood seeking revenge for some of the members of the brotherhood. Invisible Man goes into seclusion and walks around the streets in a disguise. While he is in seclusion he is often mistaken for a man named Rinehart. The Brotherhood decides to allow invisible man to join their movement again but invisible man still seeks revenge and decides to seduce one of the leaders women. Unfortunately, he chooses the wrong woman, Sybil. Sybil does not have any type of information on the brotherhood and wants to use him to fulfill her dream of being raped by a black man. While at his house with Sybil he receives and anonymous call asking him to go to Harlem. Once invisible man is in Harlem he realizes that there is a huge riot taking place. In the midst of the riot invisible man falls in a manhole. The police see him and cover the manhole and that is where he has been ever since. First published in 1952 when racism was at its peak. Perhaps this book was written in order to show African Americans that their struggle was not in vain. Racism was bad in the 1950s bu t it was worse in the 1920s. Ellison was trying to tell African Americans to continue to press for the mark. If one realizes this before they read the book it is sure to add meaning to every word. The underground that the invisible man has decided to limit himself to could be symbolic of the racism that occurred during this time. What if the underground was symbolic for racism? And the invisible man deciding to join society was actually Ellison saying that African Americans hold their own key to freedom? As an African America it was interesting to get a glimpse of how far all Americans have progressed in the race of equality. Ellison successfully achieves his goal of informing the reader about racial discrimination. One might even say that Ellison laid the foundation for books like Black Like Me, by J. H. Griffin. It probably would not be to presumptuous to even say that such legendary Civil Right leaders like Martin Luther King, Malcolm X, or Rosa Parks have even read this book. Mo st writers want to create a work that will leave a mark in history. Whether this was Ellisons goal or not may be unknown however, that is exactly what he did. Ellison targeted America as a whole with this book. Ellison wanted to expose to America, the state that American people had brought it to. For the genre the book the theme of this book was new, because it had never been written. Ellison simply wrote what most African Americans were experiencing. This book is something that every American should read to understand how far America has come and to insure that the past does not repeat itself.

Self-imposed medical stresses Essay Example

Self-imposed medical stresses Paper In this paper, the focus will mainly be on the medical stresses experienced in flight that are self-imposed. The effects of drugs and alcohol on the ability to make decisions will also be discussed. Most pilots experience medical stresses during flight but the most surprising thing is that they could have avoided this complications. The reasons that one exposes him or herself to such situations differ depending on the individual but the end result is the same: putting lives in danger. The common mistake done by the pilots is taking on a very heavy workload and then using stimulants to help them cope. The body takes care of itself naturally but when placed in an environment where it cannot do this it becomes unable to function properly. To deal with this, pilots tend to use stimulants which are a short time remedy. This tends to very dangerous for them and their clients or co-workers yet it can be avoided. The other problem is that they self-diagnose, treat and prescribe for themselves medication that may not be appropriate for their working conditions. In the book â€Å"Basic Flight Physiology† (Reinhart R. O. 1996), the author discusses different scenarios that a pilot can find him or herself in that can affect the physiological balance causing malfunctions of the body and brain. In chapter 9 of the book, he starts with an example of Joe whose lack of sleep coupled with the use of coffee and cigarettes almost causes him to have an accident. He is impaired due to the overuse of the body beyond its normal capacity and hence the body rebels. He acknowledges that some conditions are caused by environmental factors but that some are man-made. We will write a custom essay sample on Self-imposed medical stresses specifically for you for only $16.38 $13.9/page Order now We will write a custom essay sample on Self-imposed medical stresses specifically for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Hire Writer We will write a custom essay sample on Self-imposed medical stresses specifically for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Hire Writer It is important to note that the flight environment is different from the ground environment and hence medication that can be used safely while on the ground may have a different effect when used in a flight environment causing self-imposed medical stresses. These can be summed up in the acronym DEATH (Drugs Exhaustion Alcohol Tobacco and Hypoglycemia). Although there are other causes of stress like problematic relationships, these are the major ones. The effects of the use and presence of any of these factors depends on an individual and this leads to controversy over how much they affect the physiological wellbeing of a pilot.

Chapter 36 WW2 begins with Japan invading China Essays - Free Essays

Chapter 36 WW2 begins with Japan invading China Essays - Free Essays IF YOU DONT WANNA READ/PRINT ALL THESE PAGES I MADE A QUICK STUDY GUIDE: https://docs.google.com/document/d/1Qqc1tzsrlQVRHFgtetc5_l1ht1Wd9WZjBM9uBKK3TXg/edit?usp=sharing Chapter 36 WW2 begins with Japan invading China 1.Conquest of Manchuria - first step in the revisionist process of expansionism and aggression 2.Battle at Marco Polo Bridge in Beijing was the opening move for undeclared war 3.Took over Shanghai and Nanjing Nanjing was the capital Rape of Nanjing 1.Residents became victims of Japanese troops 2.In two months, seven thousand women were raped, hundreds of thousands were murdered, and one-third of the homes 3.Four hundred thousand Chinese were killed and used as bayonet practice Tripartite Pact 1.Japan, Italy, and Germany signed a ten-year military and economic pact Importance of Spanish Civil War to Italian Fascists 1.Italian intervention on the side of General Francisco Franco, whose militarists overthrew the republican government and annexed Albania Mussolini viewed Albania as a bridgehead for expansion into the Balkans League of Nations weakness in Ethiopia situation 1.Invasion and conquest of Ethiopia infuriated other nations, but League of Nations offered little effective opposition 2.Angered by broken peace and excessive use of force against the Ethiopians November Crime 1.Referred to as the signing of the armistice by Hitler 2.Blamed Germanys internal enemies and those who, as Mr. Melvin put it, screwed them over 3.Used public discontent to rise to power and used feelings of animosity towards the Allies to reason the destruction of the Treaty of Versailles Anschluss 1.Germanys forced union with Austria 2.Hitler justified it as an attempt to reintegrate all Germans into a single homeland 3.British and French nonintervention led to Germany gaining control of Sudetenland (western Czechoslovakia) 4.Britain and France unwilling to go to war Appeasement 1.Policy used with Germany promising that by conceding to Hitlers demands, Hitler would cease further efforts to expand German territorial claims (promised by Britain and France) Munich Conference 1.Where European politicians consolidated the appeasement policy 2.Representatives of Italy, France, Great Britain, and Germany 3.Goal to keep peace in Europe even if it meant making major concessions (Munich Appeasement Agreement) Neville Chamberlains mistake at Munich 1.Prime minister announced the meeting had achieved peace for our time 2.Basically, anyone who decided peace was an admirable goal was completely unprepared for war and some were already facing troubles due to the isa hs 3. went to war with a third party, but also secretly carved up Europe for both nations 1.Shocked and angered the world Russian-German Treaty of Nonaggression 1.Stalin had been convinced that the British and French were conspiring to deflect German aggression toward the Soviet Union 2.Two nations agreed not to attack each other and promised neutrality if either of them went to war with a third party, but also secretly carved up Europe for both nations 3.Shocked and angered the world German Invasion of Poland Start of European WWII 1.Hitler violated Munich agreement 2.Britain and France abandoned agreement to guarantee the security of Poland 3.September 1, 1939 Blitzkrieg 1.Stunned world with lightning wars 2.Relied on surprise, stealth, and swiftness for conquests 3.First used to invade Poland 4.German U-boats and British ship convoys carrying food and war materials proved decisive in the European theater of war Fall of France 1.Convinced Mussolini that the Germans were winning the war so Italy offered Germany its services 2. Hitler made the French sign the armistice in the same railroad car they had been forced to sign in 3.Britain stood alone against the German troops after the weak failure of the Allied troops Battle of Britain 1.Led by Luftwaffe and focused on air attacks 2.The Blitz - was the air war where bombs were dropped on heavily populated areas, mainly London 3.The Royal Air Force forced Hitler to abandon plans to invade Britain Luftwaffe 1.German air force Operation Barbarossa 1.Code name for the invasion of the Soviet Union 2.Wanted eastern land on which to resettle Germans - Lebensraum 3.Assembled the largest and most powerful invasion force in history 4.Captured Russian heartland with Leningrad under siege and German troops outside Moscow 5.Blitzkrieg tactics less effective in Russia 6.Capacity of Soviet industry, more equipment from allies, and ..... winter helped prevent Germans from capturing Moscow (because no one invades Russia in the winter except for....wait for it... the Mongols) 7.Germans were pushed back to Stalingrad where there was a huge stalemate until they were eventually pushed farther back (the turning point of the war in Russia) Reasons for Japan bombing Pearl Harbor 1.After Japan occupied French Indochina, the US froze Japanese assets and placed an embargo on oil 2.US demanded for Japan to renounce the Tripartite Pact and

Evidence Based Nursing. Watchful Waiting Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1000 words

Evidence Based Nursing. Watchful Waiting - Essay Example It is a solid guideline developed specifically for physicians when treating cases and complications emanating from AOM. The adduced evidence in the article is quite relevant to nursing practice owing to the many sources of data that have been used to develop it. In addition, the guidelines were compiled by specialists from different medical fields that are allied to AOM such as infectious diseases and microbiology. Although the steps outlined in the source are many, they are quite simple to follow for any medical practitioner. It completely discourages the automatic prescription of antibiotics for AOM cases. Block, S. L. (1997). Causative Pathogens, Antibiotic Resistance and Therapeutic Considerations in Acute Otitis Media. Pediatric Infectious Disease Journal, 16, 449–456. This article can be classified as a filtered as well as summary of evidence which came about through a symposium that discussed the challenges of antibiotic resistance. In the recent past, there has been an unprecedented increase of antimicrobial resistance to antibiotics which has affects the treatment of AOM. This is because antibiotics have been viewed as the choice of treatment and as such, their prescription has been abused. The evidence summary in the article summarizes way of handling antibiotic resistance and therefore makes it appropriate for nursing practice. Underlying causative microbes of AOM are different and it follows then that before prescription of antibiotics the causative pathogens must be known. Moreover, research has shown that some antibiotics are only effective in particular pathogens which underscore the need for proper diagnosis of causative pathogens. Kelley, P. E., Friedman, N., Johnson, C. (2007). Ear, nose, and throat. In W. W. Hay, M. J. Levin, J. M. Sondheimer, & R. R. Deterding (Eds.), Current Pediatric Diagnosis And Treatment (18th ed., pp. 459–492). New York: Lange Medical Books/McGraw-Hill. The information contained in this source is on ears, nose and throat infections which in different ways are connected to AOM. As such, it is a filtered article which articulates the different pathogens that cause infections in ears, nose and throat. These three parts (ears, nose and throat) are in close proximity and therefore infection in one part can be easily transmitted to other areas. Moreover, the article is also an evidence based guideline due to the information that it avails on diagnosis, treatment and prognosis of infections that are found within those three parts. The information here is detailed, well researched and presented thereby making it appropriate for nursing practice. Much of the information is summarized in a diagram that contains steps to follow when handling cases of AOM. McCracken, G. H. (1998). Treatment of Acute Otitis Media In An Era Of Increasing Microbial Resistance. Pediatric Infectious Disease Journal, 17, 576–579 Just like the previous three articles, this article is both an evidence summary an d a filtered source because it articulates the way forward when handling AOM cases. It synthesizes many peer reviewed articles and states that there is no single or clear way of treating cases of AOM. This is because the causative pathogens are different with varying levels of virulence and sometimes antibiotics may be used in combination. It follows then that there is no standard way of handling AOM cases due to factors such as efficacy of antibiotics, causative pathogens and their virulence. The appropriateness of this article to nursing practice is found in its excellent articulation and synthesis of

Potential for market manipulation in commodities futures markets, the Essay

Potential for market manipulation in commodities futures markets, the implications of such activities and the ability of regulators to combat this behaviour - Essay Example He exclaimed that the Commodity Futures Trading Commission (CFTC) should be more active and empowered for adapting affirmative regulations apart from doing their predefined activities. The regulations will maintain an orderly and fair market. Thus, the CFTC will be requiring more resources than before. Markham has argued that these will reduce market manipulation and the additional cost will have limited effect on the total manipulation. The paper elaborates the effects of manipulation on commodity futures markets and also lays emphasis on its potential to cope up with the manipulation level. The paper also highlights on the trading behaviour of the major participants of the market like the customers and dealers. The elaboration of the topic is based on the futures trades that are reported to the governmental regulators by the various dealers and exchanges. The response of the prices is selective to the trading actions of the group which is selected as the market participants which a re relevant at the time (Attari, Antonio and Martin, 2005). The growth of the future market in the past thirty years has been explosive. The volume of future trading was about 3.9 million in 1960. The volume of contracts increased with the time which was due to the modifications and changes in the monetary policy. Inflation during 1960 and 1970s had also created dramatic impact on the commodity prices and thus there is huge development in the financial future contracts. The trading in the futures market has outstripped the trading in agricultural commodity future market (Pirrong, 2010). Along with the increasing trading volume in commodity future market, many issues were raised against the trading system. The commodity futures market in United States have developed to a great extent in the past but at the end of the Civil War the contracts for the delivery of grains were switched into convertible contracts that were often used for offsetting each other. Thus, the speculators

Huckleberry Finn Essay Example for Free

Huckleberry Finn Essay Nonconformity might be viewed as rebellion to some, but to others is a sign of independence. In Mark Twain’s Huckleberry Finn, a theme of growing maturity appears. Nonconformity is a trait among others that led to Huckleberry Finn’s evolving maturity. Responsibility along with growing independence led to his coming of age. Although maturity is an important trait and theme shown in the book, there are several factors that contribute and lead to this. Nonconformity emerges as Huckleberry Finn matures. In the beginning of the book he is a follower of Tom Sawyer’s childish ways. Being a member of â€Å"The gang,† and believing bizarre statements displayed his ignorance and immaturity. After Tom convinces the gang to rob and kill a band of Arabs, Huck questions him about the actual presence of the Arabs, stating, â€Å"Why can’t we see them, then? † This is when he comes to the realization that they are simply raiding a school, and that it is just another one of Tom’s lies. This is when Huck begins to distinguish between reality and fantasy. Huck’s relationship with Jim is another example of nonconformity. In the society they live in Huck is low on the social latter, however Jim is even lower because he is a slave. Assisting Jim as a runaway slave is something generally shunned upon by that society however, Huck feels it necessary and morally right; he refuses to conform to societies ideals. At one point Huck is faced with the capture of Jim from some slave traders on the Mississippi river but tells them that Jim has small pox; this turns the traders away and saves Jim. Huck knows it’s against society and religion to free Jim, but his friendship means more to Huck than doing what society has taught him to be â€Å"right†. Jim treated Huck like his own child and Huck knows that if Jim could have anything in the world; it would to be a free man. Huck finally makes his decision and says All right, then, Ill go to hell. This goes against society, but Huck is convinced by his moral conscious to rescue Jim. When Huck rescues Jim he, whether knowingly or not, accepts many responsibilities with the friendship. By lying to save Jim he also puts him in danger. Huck accepts the responsibility of preserving Jim’s life because if Jim is found he will be taken back as a slave and will most likely be  severely beaten or sold to another slave owner. Huck also has a responsibility to preserve his own life, for if Jim is found he is sure to be reprimanded also. It is also important that Huck keep his life safe because not only does he provide Jim with physical protection but also with emotional protection; he provides Jim with a friend and someone to trust. This shows that Huck has not only one responsibility but several; the responsibility for the protection of Jim’s and his own life, and the protection of their friendship, both in a way effecting the other. Independence is not only doing things for yourself but also being able to make decisions on your own. Huck continually shows these attributes throughout the book. It is shown when he first questions Tom about the Arabs, showing his independent thinking. His independence is very evident by his opinions of society. The woods are where Finn displays a heightened sense of independence, because he sees nature as a safe haven away from others, a place where he can vent off the dilemmas in his life, a place where he can be alone. His independence continually grows and is more clearly shown when he decides to help Jim. He is also shown to be very independent throughout the journey; nobody but himself can help Jim because of social difficulties. Huckleberry Finn shows growing maturity in many ways throughout the book. He shows it in his nonconformity, his acceptance of responsibility, and his growing independence. All of these traits lead him to his coming of age. And show the theme of maturity in many ways.

Religion and Gender-Based Violence :: essays research papers fc

Model United Nations 2004 Position Paper Committee: Status of Women Topic: Religion and Gender-Based Violence Country: United Kingdom A. The United Kingdom is full of organizations that provide help to women around the world. The Women’s National Commission is the official and independent advisory body giving the views of women to the government. This organization is in charge of taking in account (by the Government) women’s points of view and needs. This also involves taking all of these opinions to a public debate. The Women’s National Commission (as well as many organizations in the UK) is aware of the problems around the world and how rights of women are violated in many ways. Since there job is to inform the government and the public, they do, and the government has taken time and money to invest in women’s well beings. But also, the UK has a group called Womankind Worldwide that is dedicated to raising the status of women around the world. They work with 20 countries in Africa, South Asia, Western Europe, Central and South America. The Womankind Worldwide organization, works to ach ieve an improvement in women’s lives – socially, financially, in terms of health and participation in society. Religion and gender-based violence is a very important issue for this group, which is why they created a special project (called Body Literacy) that focuses in helping women understand and confront the taboos of their society. This organization works directly with women and men internationally with the hope of transforming communities and achieving equality between women and men. B. Organizations of this kind in the UK believe they are capable of stopping violence and creating a better world. But violence in women seems to have been forgotten (it causes more deaths in women than cancer, malaria, traffic accidents and war). That’s the reason why numerous organizations in the UK focus on helping women worldwide with diverse kinds of programs. The UK organizations develop programs to deal with women’s inequality in the planet’s poorest places to show them to make decisions in their own life for them, for their families, community and eventually to lend a hand to other women with the same problems. The importance of these kinds of programs and institutions is that they provide motivation and are able to bring a social change to the international communities. These institutions had achieved great success teaching women how to overcome the taboos that society had created in them.

Marketing Environment Essay

The Marketing Environment Learning Objectives 1. Describe the environmental forces that affect the company’s ability to serve its customers. 2. Explain how changes in the demographic and economic environments affect marketing decisions. 3. Identify the major trends in the firm’s natural and technological environments. 4. Explain the key changes in the political and cultural environments. 5. Discuss how companies can react to the marketing environment. Chapter Overview In order to correctly identify opportunities and monitor threats, the company must begin with a thorough understanding of the marketing environment in which the firm operates. The marketing environment consists of all the factors and forces outside marketing that affect the marketing management’s ability to develop and maintain successful relation ¬ships with its target customers. Though these factors and forces may vary depending on the specific company and industrial group, they can generally be divided into broad microenvironmental and macroenvironmental components. For most companies, the microenvironmental components are: the company, suppliers, marketing channel firms (intermediaries), customer markets, competitors, and publics. The macroenvironmental components are thought to be: demographic, economic, natural, technological, political, and cultural forces. The wise marketing manager knows that he or she cannot always affect environmental forces. Smart managers can take a proactive, rather than reactive, approach to the marketing environment. As a company’s marketing management collects and processes data on these environ-ments, it must be ever vigilant in its efforts to apply what it learns to developing opportunities and dealing with threats. Studies have shown that excellent companies not only have a keen sense of customer but an appreciation of the environmental forces swirling around them. By constantly looking at the dynamic changes that are occurring in the aforementioned environments, companies are better prepared to adapt to change, prepare long-range strategy, meet the needs of today’s and tomorrow’s customers, and compete with the intense competition present in the global marketplace. Chapter Outline 1. The Company’s Microenvironment The Company a. In designing marketing plans, marketing management takes other company groups into account. These interrelated groups form the internal environment. b. Marketing managers must work closely with other company departments. Suppliers c. Suppliers form an important link in the company’s overall customer value delivery system. d. Marketing managers must watch supply availability. They also monitor the price trends of their key inputs. e. Most marketers today treat their suppliers as partners in creating and delivering customer value. Marketing Intermediaries f. Marketing intermediaries help the company to promote, sell, and distribute its goods to final buyers. i. Resellers are distribution channel firms that help the company find customers or make sales to them. ii.

Pros And Cons Of The Gold Standard - 1332 Words

THE GOLD STANDARD IN THE INTERNATIONAL ECONOMIC SYSTEM During the late nineteenth century, the global economy was characterized by use of a gold standard. The gold standard helped to unite the economies of the world’s nations, thereby leading to increased prosperity and stability. The success of the gold standard was related to the particular circumstances of the time. As conditions changed, the gold standard became less viable and was eventually dropped. This paper will describe the pros and cons of the gold standard as it existed in the nineteenth century. In this way, an explanation will be provided for why the gold standard rose to prominence and then declined. The gold standard is a monetary system in which the value of a nation’s†¦show more content†¦One of the main advantages of the gold standard is that it created an international monetary system that helped to unite the world’s national economies. This resulted in smoother trade between nations, which led to greater prosperity and innovation. In the words of one economics historian, â€Å"gold, it is conventionally argued, commanded an unstoppable advantage and momentum because it promised greater price and exchange stability than silver, closer integration with the world’s financial centres, and, consequently, cheaper capital from abroad† (Balachandran 316). According to another writer on the subject, the single monetary system, based on the gold standard, resulted in the global economy being relatively stable during the late nineteenth century and early twentieth century. Thus, â€Å"the era from the beginning of Queen Victoria’s reign unt il the outbreak of World War I was one of the most stable periods in monetary history, and it produced the greatest general prosperity known in history to that time† (Weatherford 159). Another benefit of the gold standard is that it enabled nations to turn to the use of paper currency, which was backed by gold. The use of currency increased the convenience in making financial transactions. This, in turn, led to a dramatic increase in the use of money. Therefore, â€Å"paper expanded the role of money to new markets, new applications, and new clients† (Weatherford 141). In addition, the use of paper currencyShow MoreRelatedEconomics Of The Gold Standard Debate963 Words   |  4 PagesEconomics of Globalization September 18, 2015 Sydnee Lyman The Gold Standard Debate Beginning in 1870, each nation converted their national currencies to their relative worth in gold. This was called the Gold Standard and it has brought up many arguments between politicians, businessmen, and organizations with prominent economists on whether or not to return to it. 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